You are searching about What is Sensex and Nifty, the Full-Form of Nifty, and the Difference Between Sensex and Nifty shows you are going in the right direction. Because having a basic knowledge of the Stock Market is necessary before going to Invest in the Share Market.
I am going to give you a short brief about Share Market here that will help you to learn better about Sensex and Nifty. In short, The Stock Market is a place where buyers and Sellers collaborate to Trade the publicly listed company Stocks.
Full-Form of Sensex
The full-form of Senses is defined as – Stock Exchange Sensitive Index that comprises the 30 largest and most traded stocks of BSE. The Sensex is also known as the BSE 30 and it is considered the oldest Exchange in India.
Full-Form of Nifty
Nifty doesn’t have a character-by-character spell full-form. But the full-form of Nifty is described as – National Stock Exchange Fifty. That means the combination of Fifty Stocks of NSE. Nifty is constituted by the top 50 companies listed on the NSE.
Here is the list of top NSE Listed Companies.
What is Sensex
Sensex is mainly the index that represents the BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange). It is considered one of the oldest Stock Exchange in India that was established back in 1875. Sensex is formed by the 30 largest and highly liquid stocks of BSE. Here you can understand in simple words. There are around 8900 stocks are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and out of these only the best 30 stocks chosen by BSE to form Sensex Index. The price of Sensex is derived by the weighted average price of these 30 Best Stocks of BSE.
What is Nifty
As I mentioned earlier the Nifty 50 Index is the Benchmark Index of the National Stock Exchange of India for the Indian Equity Market. I also explained that the Index is formed with a combination of 50 Best Stocks of NSE.
If you are still confused what does it mean you don’t need to worry. Because I’ll explain in simple language.
1000s of Stocks are listed on National Stock Exchange and publically traded at the secondary market. Out of these stocks, NSE chooses the best 50 Stocks with large market capitalization and liquidity to form the Nifty 50 Index.
Here, you might want to know that if Nifty is a bunch of 50 Stocks then how the price of Nifty is defined. The Nifty Price is defined from these 50 Stock’s prices as a Weighted Average. Or in simple words, the average price of these 50 stocks is the Price of Nifty 50.
What is Sensex and Nifty
Sensex is the benchmark index of the Bombay Stock Exchange of India (BSE) and is known as the S&P BSE Sensex Index. Sensex holds the 30 largest and most traded company’ stocks on the BSE that reflects the current economy of India.
Where Nifty 50 also known as the Nifty 50 Index is the benchmark index of the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). Nifty comprises the 50 largest and most traded stocks on NSE and represents the weighted average of these company’s stocks from 13 Sectors.
Difference Between Nifty and Sensex
A lot of differences are between Sensex and Nifty, here are they:
- Nifty comprises 50 Stocks from NSE and Sensex comprises 30 Stocks from BSE
- Nifty represents NSE (National Stock Exchange of India) and Sensex represents BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange of India)
- The Index, Nifty was introduced in 1995 (November 3, 1995) and Sensex was introduced in 1986 (January 1, 1996)
- Nifty situated in New Delhi and Sensex situated in Bombay (Mumbai)
